High School Block:
Outdoor Education 120
Outdoor Education 120 builds upon skills from Outdoor Education 110, providing experiential learning related to the outdoors and involves wilderness-based experiences (e.g., navigation, fire building, survival skills) in which learners explore how to safely participate in and lead a variety of outdoor activities (e.g., hiking, climbing, canoeing).
Outdoor education draws upon the theory, connection, and application of experiential and environmental education. By fostering a safe yet challenging setting, Outdoor Education 120 develops technical and adaptive skills for an environmentally sustainable life through outdoor activities and experiential learning. Through interaction with the natural world, learners develop leadership skills and an understanding of self, others, and the outdoors.
Life and physical activity skills are achieved through the combination of challenge, mastery, and success in various activities. Outdoor Education 120 also leverages these skills to develop student well-being by enhancing intrapersonal and interpersonal skills. Learners will utilize developed skills and group dynamics to plan, lead and evaluate out-trips and/or excursions that should include an overnight wilderness outing.
This course exposes learners to the natural environment in unique and enriching ways that allow them to strengthen lifelong connections critical for personal wellness and a sustainable future. Frequent experiences in the outdoors develop an affiliation with nature that can evolve into informed, proactive, and lifelong responsible use and protection of the natural world.
Outdoor Education 120 places an emphasis on learner-based leadership and autonomy. It is strongly recommended that learners have demonstrated proficiency in skills obtained in Outdoor Education 110 before enrolling in Outdoor Education 120.
The number of learners admitted to this course is limited to a maximum of eighteen to respect the supervision ratios outlined in the New Brunswick Physical Education Guidelines.
CONTEXTS AND CONCEPTS
Theory
Leadership
- Skills in outdoor education activities
Skill Development
- Outdoor education activities
Nutrition
- Nutritional considerations
Connection
Environmental Awareness
Effective Relationships
Application
Outdoor Safety
Outdoor Education Activity Skills
Environmental Responsibility
- Leadership through practice
Outdoor Careers
GRADE 12
Strand: Theory
Big Idea: Leadership
Skill Descriptor: Examine leadership skills in outdoor education activities
Global Competencies: CL, CM, SGC
Achievement Indicators:
- Describe strategies that foster positive group dynamics.
- Investigate leadership roles and responsibilities.
- Discuss effective communication and collaboration skills within a leadership context.
- Identify how leadership skills can affect performance in a variety of outdoor education activities.
- Differentiate between ethical and unethical behaviours in various outdoor education activities.
Big Idea: Skill Development
Skill Descriptor: Examine skills in outdoor education activities.
Global Competencies: CL, CM, SGC
Achievement Indicators:
- Discuss the major components of Wilderness First Aid related to outdoor education activities.
- Research illnesses and diseases encountered in an outdoor environment.
- Discuss a variety of knots and their applications.
- Identify and explain when and how to use different navigational tools for specific outdoor education activities.
- Determine considerations for establishing a camp site.
- Describe alternative methods and materials for starting a fire or building a shelter.
- Combine assorted balance and stability skills while practicing various activities in multiple environments.
Big Idea: Nutrition
Skill Descriptor: Analyze nutritional considerations.
Global Competencies: CL, CM, SGC
Achievement Indicators:
- Demonstrate the steps involved in securing clean water.
- Identify food sources within the natural environment.
- Discuss different food preparation methods.
- Reflect and share nutritional needs for participating in specific outdoor education activities.
Strand: Connection
Big Idea: Environmental Awareness
Skill Descriptor: Integrate ecological awareness and the importance of protecting the natural environment.
Global Competencies: CL, CM, SGC
Achievement Indicators:
- Recognize the interconnectedness of all things: land, animals, people, weather and plants through experiences in nature.
- Discover how ecological knowledge is carried through story.
- Explain strategies for sustainability in our natural world while engaging in outdoor activities.
- Engage with community organizations that support conservation.
- Research how the degradation of the natural environment impacts Indigenous Peoples around the world and an action to mitigate it.
- Propose and execute a plan to decrease potential impacts on the natural environment.
- Demonstrate respect and appreciation of the natural surroundings.
- Model the principles of Leave No Trace.
Big Idea: Effective Relationships
Skill Descriptor: Analyze the elements of effective relationships and group dynamics.
Global Competencies: CL, CM, SGC
Achievement Indicators:
- Describe strategies for managing group dynamics and conflict resolution.
- Identify when to adapt to different roles within a group.
- Reflect impact of outdoor education upon relationships.
Strand: Application
Big Idea: Outdoor Safety
Skill Descriptor: Evaluate safety protocols in outdoor education activities
Global Competencies: CL, CM, SGC
Achievement Indicators:
- Create and implement a safety plan for outdoor education activities to reduce risk and mitigate hazards.
- Apply risk management strategies when leading others.
- Apply safe preparation, storage and transportation of food in outdoor education activities.
- Model respectful, ethical, and safe behaviours for self and others in multiple environments.
Big Idea: Outdoor Education Activity Skills
Skill Descriptor: Apply skills in outdoor education activities.
Global Competencies: CL, CM, SGC
Achievement Indicators:
- Use strategies to participate in new outdoor education activities, and define success for own self.
- Use strategies for managing group dynamics and conflict resolution.
- Demonstrate a variety of activity-specific knots and justify when to use them.
- Employ navigation skills to determine location and best routes when trip planning.
- Utilize alternative methods and materials for starting a fire or building a shelter for designated purposes.
- Demonstrate assorted balance and stability skills while participating in various activities in multiple environments.
- Execute skills required for competent participation in a variety of outdoor education activities.
Skill Descriptor: Integrate elements of personal and social development.
Global Competencies: CL, CM, SGC
Achievement Indicators:
- Model effective intrapersonal and interpersonal skills in group process.
- Demonstrate effective communication and collaboration skills within a group context.
- Evaluate the impact of relationships on performance during outdoor education activities.
Big Idea: Environmental Responsibility
Skill Descriptor: Model environmental leadership through practice
Global Competencies: CL, CM, SGC
Achievement Indicators:
- Create and implement an environmental initiative at school or in a community.
- Present a summary report of an environmental initiaitve for future implications.
Big Idea: Outdoor Careers
Skill Descriptor: Examine outdoor educational careers.
Global Competencies: CL, CM, SGC
Achievement Indicators:
- Desribe a variety of post-secondary pathways to outdoor education related careers.
- Explore volunteer opportunities that connect outdoor education career pathways and plans for the future.
- Reflect on how skills and concepts learned in outdoor education may be transferable to a career path.